“Spring Hill is named by the Lord Adam-ondi-Ahman, because, said he, it is the place where Adam shall come to visit his people.” — Doctrine and Covenants 1161
Adam-ondi-Ahman, a settlement in northwest Missouri, was identified in a 1835 revelation (now found in Doctrine and Covenants 107) as the place where Adam blessed his posterity after leaving the Garden of Eden.2 In May 1838, Joseph Smith and others surveyed the site, intending to build a city centered on the bluffs of the Grand River. Joseph Smith announced the area as a gathering place for the Saints and renamed it from Spring Hill to Adam-ondi-Ahman, indicating it as the location where Adam would return before the Second Coming.3 Smith also said that there appeared to be a Nephite tower and altar in the area.4 Large groups of Saints began settling there in June 1838, which they often referred to as “Diahman,” and it soon became the principal Latter-day Saint settlement in Daviess County.5 However, by mid-October 1838, under pressure from vigilantes, the town was nearly abandoned by November after state militia gave an ultimatum to evacuate or face vigilante retaliation. By November 20, 1838, Adam-ondi-Ahman was almost completely abandoned, and by 1839 part of it became the town of Cravensville.6